The Golden Rule: Never Withdraw — Always Transfer
This is the single most important thing to understand about ISA transfers, and it bears repeating: if you withdraw money from a cash ISA and deposit it into another, you lose your tax-free status on that money permanently. There is no way to reverse this.
The correct process uses an official ISA transfer form provided by your new provider. You fill it in, the new provider contacts your old one, and the money moves directly between institutions without ever landing in your bank account. Your tax-free wrapper stays intact throughout.
Here is what the two approaches look like in practice:
- The right way: Complete a transfer form with your new provider. They handle everything. Your ISA status is preserved. Cost: £0.
- The wrong way: Log into your old ISA, withdraw the cash, open a new ISA, deposit. Your previous years' contributions lose their tax-free status forever. The money you deposit counts against your current £20,000 annual allowance.
According to gov.uk guidance, you have the legal right to transfer your ISA to another provider at any time. Your existing provider cannot refuse a valid transfer request, though they may apply an early closure penalty on fixed-rate products.